2-3 Litre Pot
- Position: Full sun
- Soil: Moist, well drained
- Growth Rate: Fast
- Flowering Period: July
- Hardiness: H5
- Eventual Height: 1.5-2.5m
- Eventual Spread: 1.5-2.5m
Rhus Typhina, commonly known as ‘Stags Horn Sumach’, is a deciduous shrub or small tree that belongs to the Anacardiaceae family. The plant is native to North America and is grown for its striking appearance and hardiness.
This Rhus can grow up to 8 metres tall and wide, but it typically grows to a smaller size. The shrub has an upright growth habit with multiple stems, which make it suitable for borders and hedging. The bark is greyish brown and has a rough, fissured texture. The leaves are pinnately compound and have serrated leaflets that turn a brilliant red-orange in the Autumn.
In early Summer, it produces clusters of small, yellow-green flowers that are not showy but attract bees and other pollinators. The flowers give way to clusters of fuzzy, crimson-red berries that persist through the Winter, providing food for birds and other wildlife.
This is a hardy plant that can grow in a variety of soil types, including clay, loam, and sand, as long as they are well-drained. The plant prefers full sun to partial shade, although it can tolerate full shade. It is drought-tolerant but will benefit from regular watering during dry periods.
How to care for your Rhus Typhina
- Soil: Prefers well-draining soil but can grow in a range of soil types, including clay, loam, and sand.
- Water: It is drought-tolerant, but it will benefit from regular watering during dry periods, especially when young or newly planted.
- Sun: Prefers full sun to partial shade, but it can tolerate full shade.
- Pruning: The plant can be pruned in late Winter or early Spring to maintain its size and shape. However, it can also be left to grow naturally.
- Fertiliser: Does not typically require fertiliser. However, if the plant is not growing well, a balanced fertiliser can be applied in early Spring.
- Propagation: These can be propagated by seed or by root suckers
- Handling: The plant’s sap can cause an allergic reaction in some people, so it is important to wear gloves and long sleeves when handling the plant.
In summary, Rhus Typhina is a striking and hardy deciduous shrub or small tree with pinnately compound leaves, fuzzy red berries, and an upright growth habit. It is low maintenance and resistant to most pests and diseases, making it an excellent addition to any landscape. It is suitable for borders, or hedging and provides food and habitat for wildlife.
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